Queen Rania Converses Again with Wolf Blitzer

Queen Rania of Jordan recently appeared again on CNN’s “The Situation Room” with Wolf Blitzer to discuss gender parity, education, and the quest for peace in the Middle East. Her last appearance on “The Situation Room” took place in the fall of 2007. The transcript from her October 2007 interview with Wolf Blitzer can be read here.

Below is Part One of Queen Rania’s interview with Wolf Blitzer on CNN’s “The Situation Room.”

Below is Part Two of Queen Rania’s interview with Wolf Blitzer on CNN’s “The Situation Room.”

Prince Hassan Awarded the Niwano Peace Prize

Prince El Hassan bin Talal of Jordan, brother of the late King Hussein, was awarded the 25th Niwano Peace Prize in Toyko, Japan on May 8th. Along with the certificate, the prince received a medal and 20 million yen. He was recognized for his efforts “to building peace with justice in the Middle East based on his understanding of human dignity informed and inspired by his faith…a bridge builder across existing political and religious divides.”

The Niwano Peace Foundation was established in 1978 “to contribute to the realization of world peace and the enhancement of culture by promoting research and other activities, based on religious spirit and serving the cause of peace, in such fields as thought, culture, science, and education.”

The Niwano Peace Prize is “to honor and encourage those who are devoting themselves to interreligious cooperation in the cause of peace,and to make their achievements known as Foundation's hope that this prize will further promote interreligious cooperation for peace and lead to the emergence of ever more people devoting themselves to this cause.”

For more information on the Niwano Peace Foundation, visit the official website.

Photo: Petra

King Abdullah II Returns to the White House

Last month in the Oval Office, King Abdullah II of Jordan discussed with the President of the United States George W. Bush the ongoing efforts to establish lasting peace in the Middle East. Today, the Office of the Press Secretary (White House) released the following statement: "President Bush will meet with His Majesty King Abdullah II of Jordan at the White House on Wednesday, April 23, 2008. The President looks forward to discussing with the King bilateral U.S.-Jordanian relations, efforts to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the situation in Lebanon, and other regional issues."

King Abdullah II’s Oval Office Meeting with President Bush

King Abdullah II of Jordan and President George W. Bush discussed some of the problems plaguing the Middle East in the Oval Office today. Afterwards, they answered some questions from reporters before going to a private luncheon with Queen Rania and First Lady Laura Bush.
Below is the full transcript of the opening statements and question/answer session between reporters, King Abdullah II and President Bush in the Oval Office.

PRESIDENT BUSH: "His Majesty and I will take a couple of questions after opening statements."

"Your Majesty, I value your friendship and I value your leadership. And I appreciate you coming back. America has got no stronger friend in the Middle East than Jordan. And we appreciate the -- we appreciate your firmness when it comes to dealing with terror and extremism. We appreciate the heart when it comes to people -- your heart when it comes to people who suffer."

"We spent a lot of time talking about the Middle Eastern peace process. A couple of points I want to reiterate. One is that the United States is engaged and will remain engaged in helping convince the Prime Minister of Israel and President Abbas that now is the time to formulate a vision of what a state will look like."

"And secondly, I assured His Majesty this is a major focus of my administration and that I would like to see that vision, the process that we have started in Annapolis, finished prior to my departure from the presidency. In other words, there is a -- people say, well, you always set -- you're hesitant to set timetables. But there happens to be a timetable as far as I'm concerned, and that is, I'm leaving office. And Secretary Rice is in the region today and she's -- she is making our views known, that we expect these leaders to step up and make hard decisions. And I told His Majesty I'm optimistic -- still as optimistic as I was after Annapolis."

"And so we welcome you, sir, and thank you for your passion."

KING ABDULLAH II: "Thank you very much, Mr. President. It is obviously a great honor to be back here and to be with you. We tremendously appreciate the warm relationship and the great friendship between our two countries."

"But as His Excellency the President just stated, we are very, very pleased with the continued commitment that the President has to solve the longest, most outstanding issue in the Middle East -- the Israeli-Palestinian process. And the words and discussions that we've had this morning will have, I think, a very great response back in our part of the world when I will go back and report to many of my colleagues the President's commitment to bringing a bright future to Israelis and Palestinians and to the whole area."

"And we look forward to continuing to work with you, Mr. President, and many of us in the area, to finally achieve a peace that will set the Middle East in the right direction."

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Thank you. A couple of questions apiece. Ben."

REPORTER: "Mr. President -- "

REPORTER: "Mr. President -- "

REPORTER: "-- as you have promised -- sorry."

REPORTER QUESTION: "Thank you, Mr. President. Are you -- what are your thoughts about the fact that President Abbas has not resumed peace talks? Are you disappointed? And very quickly, sir, you said you're still as optimistic as you were after Annapolis --what gives you that optimism?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "I'm optimistic because I am absolutely convinced that Prime Minister Olmert and President Abbas understand that this is now a key moment in achieving peace. Both leaders are committed to a democracy -- two democracies living side by side in peace. Both leaders understand that there has to be a vision of what that state will look like. Both leaders fully understand that there has to -- you know, have to work out agreements on borders and right of return, and other issues."

"Both leaders understand that a vision that respects people and promotes freedom stands in stark contrast to the extremists, who are willing to murder people to stop the advance of democracy and to, you know, dash the ambitions of the Palestinians."

"I'm optimistic that they understand that. I understand the difficulties, but I also believe both leaders have -- when it -- ultimately will have the courage necessary to reach an agreement. And my job as the President, and my administration's responsibilities, are to help them understand what is possible, and to keep them moving on a process. And so I'm optimistic; I am."

REPORTER QUESTION: "Are you disappointed about the lack of resumption in peace talks?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "This is a process that, you know, always has two steps forward and one step back. We just got to make sure that it's only one step back. Condi is out there in the region -- and sometimes, you know, there's matters going behind the scenes that aren't apparent in the public arena. And so yes, I'm optimistic. And we'll continue to work hard to help achieve the vision."

"Step one is to convince the leaders it's necessary, and to help them define a vision so that a state can come into being after conditions are met. But a lot of Palestinians are probably -- are saying, we've heard this kind of rhetoric before -- show us what a state looks like. And I said a state has got to be continuous -- a contiguous territory; it can't look like Swiss cheese. You know, the Palestinians have got to understand that this is an option available for them, and it will stand in stark contrast to the vision of Hamas, which has been nothing more than violence and deprivation."

"You want to call on somebody?"

REPORTER QUESTION: "Mr. President, as you mentioned, you know, as you approach the end of your term in office, you mentioned that you still feel that establishing the Palestinian state is still achievable. What is the exact vision that you have, you know, with this short time left?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Sure, I appreciate it. First of all, 10 months is a long time. May seem short to you, but it's -- there's plenty of time to get a deal done."

"Secondly, I have visited with the leaders, you know, on a one-on-one basis quite frequently, and I understand that it's -- this is a difficult subject. But I also feel very comfortable with the commitment they have made to try to work out subjects that have been difficult for other leaders to work out in the past."

"The role of the United States -- we can't impose peace. We can help leaders come to agreement and come to the table and make hard decisions. We can help facilitate the bridging of gaps, if there are gaps. And that's exactly what our diplomacy is in the process of doing."

"And by the way, there is -- and one of the reasons why His Majesty is so important in this process, as the other leaders in the Middle East, including my close friend, King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and President Mubarak of Egypt, is that both these leaders are going to need the support of the Arab world in order to make tough decisions. But first it's up to them. And so I'm optimistic that they can conclude tough negotiations. And we'll try to facilitate that."

"Matt."

REPORTER QUESTION: "Yes, sir. Every indication out of the OPEC meeting of ministers in Vienna is that they will be holding output steady. What is your reaction to that, sir, in light of your recent visit to the Middle East in which you appealed for an increase in output?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "I think it's a mistake to have your biggest customer's economy slow down, or your biggest customers' economies slowing down as a result of high energy prices. It's not the only result -- our economy is slowing down. I mean, obviously we've got a housing issue and some credit issues. But no question, the high price of gasoline has hurt economic growth here in the United States. And if I were a member of OPEC, I'd be concerned about high energy prices causing people to buy less energy over time."

"And the other thing high energy prices of course does, which is stimulate alternative fuels, which we're doing a lot here in America. We're spending a lot of money on biofuels and ethanols and new ways to make ethanol. My advice to OPEC -- of course they haven't listened to it -- but my advice to OPEC is to understand the consequences of high energy prices, because I do, and I understand this is affecting our American citizens. It's making it harder for people to be able to drive, and it's making it tough for families to save."

"And so not only is it -- high energy prices having an effect on -- a macro effect on our economy, it's affecting a lot of our families, which troubles me, as well. And by the way, the higher energy prices stay, the more likely it is countries will quickly diversify. And that's part of our strategy."

"You want to call on somebody? One more?"

REPORTER QUESTION: "Thank you, Mr. President. Apart from the Palestinian issue, did you also discuss Lebanon and Iraq, and whether there's a common position between you and Jordan regarding the crisis in Lebanon and the situation in Iraq?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Thank you. We did. His Majesty -- and he, of course can answer, as well -- but His Majesty made it very clear to me that stability in Iraq is important for Jordan. He also pointed out something which I knew, but I wasn't exactly sure how it was affecting his country, that there are roughly three-quarters of a million Iraqi citizens who have moved to Jordan. And we talked about a common strategy about how to make sure that those citizens ended up hopefully going home to Iraq as the security situation improved, but also, while they're in Jordan, not create terrible issues for the government."

"And of course we talked about Lebanon. We strongly -- I strongly support Prime Minister Siniora and the March 14th coalition. I strongly condemn Syrian interference in the Lebanese political process. It is -- I am extremely disappointed that the Syrian leader continues to make it hard for the Siniora government to succeed, and I really don't appreciate the fact that they've made it hard for this government to elect a President. We had diplomatic success in the past, when the U.N. Security Council passed a resolution seeing to it that Syria left this young democracy, to be able to grow on its own -- and now here they are once again interfering inside the politics of this country."

"And so, yes, we discussed the subject."

KING ABDULLAH II: "And all I can add to that, on the issue of Lebanon is how we discussed the role of Arab countries, and how we can be effective in supporting the process in Lebanon, so that as quickly as possible a government is formed which will enable them to take them to the future."

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Thank you all very much. We've got to go have lunch with our wives."

Photos: Yousef Allan

Jordanian King Receives Standing Ovation at Princeton University

A perspicuous speaker, King Abdullah II of Jordan expressed his views on Middle Eastern issues at Princeton University today. The king is concerned for his people and the youth affected by the instability in the Middle East. He believes that the people of Palestine and Israel wish for an end to the sixty year conflict. The king candidly said that “politicians usually mess it all up” when it comes to resolving the regional challenges in the Middle East. He said that 2008 was a critical time to gain ground in the quest for peace in the Arab world. Moderates have advanced into more positions of influence and have rejected the radical ideology that war and strife are the only answers to resolving political issues. He views that the international community, especially the United States, has a role in the peace process between the Israelis and Palestinians for “obstacles will come” which could falter negotiations; a mediating third party could help resolve the conflict during negotiation proceedings. He reminded the audience that the “denial of justice and peace in Palestine” is still prevalent and needs to be addressed and not ignored. The king was accorded two standing ovations, one before and one after his speech. Afterwards, he answered several questions from the audience.


Below is the entire text from King Abdullah II’s speech at Princeton University.

"Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim"

"Fifty-seven countries are not at peace with Israel today."

"Fifty-seven countries out of 193 countries in the world."

"Fifty-seven countries with a total population greater than Europe and the United States combined."

"Fifty-seven countries, representing one third of the members of the United Nations."

"Fifty-seven countries for whose citizens the conflict in Palestine is the issue of their time."

"We must, therefore, ask the important question. What are the implications for global stability if this continues?"

"Today I assert that this must not continue and that 2008 is a critical year. Yes, at long last, this year, right now -- we are in the best possible position to resolve 60 years of conflict between Israel and Palestine. The Arab and Muslim states have committed to an unprecedented and unanimous peace initiative. We have a chance to answer this third of the world who are not at peace with Israel and who demand freedom and dignity for the Palestinian people."

"But time is running out and we need the United States of America completely involved, to influence the course of discussions, monitor progress, and help bridge the gaps to ensure a final agreement by the end of 2008."

"It is difficult to exaggerate how great the stakes are, for Americans, for Arabs, for Israelis, and indeed for the whole world."

"But I am not here today to speak only of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. I am here to speak to you, the scholars of the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, of the critical importance of a long-term strategic American involvement in the development of the Middle East."

"I am here to explain that such a commitment is an opportunity to transform the strategic landscape of the Middle East for years to come."

"I am here to speak of what must, I repeat, must happen if our world is to be safe."

"I know that optimism does not come easily in academia. But I do know about the visionary thinking that is the scholar's gift. Today, I ask you to employ visionary thinking to consider a short- and long-term strategy that will ensure a viable, stable, prosperous Middle Eastern region and a safe and secure world for all."

"America's involvement is a critical success factor of such a strategy. We need a strong authority that can act and act swiftly. We need to act now for time is running out. The continuing confinement of the Palestinians in Gaza everyday creates a greater radicalism amongst Palestinians and invites other actors within the region to operate on their behalf. The long period of conflict has allowed new ambitions, influences, and capabilities to appear. They are echoed in Iraq's armed sectarian division, in the attacks on Lebanese sovereignty, and in the power-projection by state and non-state actors."

"There are many other serious threats."

"Security, opportunities for youth, economic development, resource scarcity, chronic conflicts, institutional challenges and nuclear weapon proliferation, are just some examples of the major challenges we face. You are a prime example of some of the gifted, ambitious youth of America. We are acutely aware of the urgent needs of our own youth who make up 70 percent of my region's people. It is the largest youth cohort in our history. Like American youth, Internet communications have given them an unprecedented view of the world. In their own region they see evidence in
extremist messages of hatred and isolation. They see a lack of opportunities and an uncertain future. But they also see the prosperity and freedom that countries and regions in peace can offer."

"We must meet the expectations of this younger generation. In my region, we expect to need 200 million new jobs by 2020. Creating these opportunities will require investment and partnerships to develop new infrastructure, meet energy and water needs and improve public services and education. A strong cooperative Arab-American strategic partnership must be created."

"But today my friends, we must contemplate."

"I pose these questions for your consideration..."

"Will my region plunge into more chaos and violence, where extremism rules? Or will it be a peaceful, developing region?"

"Will it be a region focused on conflicting radical ideologies fueled by the manipulation of sectarian division? Or will it be a region reaping the benefits of globalization and strong global partnerships?"

"Will it be a region that rejects Western alliances, perhaps violently, because they have become far too difficult to achieve? Or will it be a region that is a global partner in progress and prosperity with the West?"

"The choice is ours. But we must act and time is running out. The dangerous combination of new technology, terrorism and the drastic consequences of economic underdevelopment, all continue to add to a potentially catastrophic situation on the ground."

"We must act this year if we are to achieve the first important advancement towards a strong Middle Eastern region."

"A year ago, before the U.S. Congress, I urged an all-out American commitment to lead the way forward. I said then what I repeat today: that the wellspring of global division, the source of resentment and frustration within the region and far beyond, is the denial of justice and peace in Palestine. The beginning of a long-term strategic partnership between the Arab world and the United States must begin with the resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict."

"America is the only world power capable of ensuring that the parties stay on track and on time in their current negotiations. And America is uniquely placed to build international support throughout the peacemaking process. Resolution of this conflict will be critical if we are to confront the other serious regional challenges."

"But time is running out. This year is an unprecedented opportunity to reach a comprehensive settlement between Israel and all its neighbors."

"In Israel, there are those who oppose any movement toward resolution. There are politicians who do not want peace with Palestinians and who reject a two-state solution. I disagree. Israel's security cannot depend indefinitely on occupation, walls, and the Israeli military. Real security for Israel will occur when it is a neighbor among neighbors, an economy among economies, a people among people working together towards the achievement of common goals and bright futures."

"In America, there are those who oppose any further involvement. There are those who say it is not America's business. I disagree. You will all know that historically, success in Middle East peacemaking was achieved when the United States stepped in and drove the negotiations."

"A victory by the enemies of peace, freedom, stability and moderation cannot be an option. If we miss today's opportunities, peace will be set back, perhaps for decades. Extremists will continue to act. The forces for moderation and positive change will weaken. Global divisions will not only endure but also possibly deepen. Questioning of the West's effectiveness, and commitment, may grow. All of these will have consequences not only for my region but also for the world."

"My friends,"

"Division and hatred have eroded understanding and agreement. They have played into the hands of the enemies of humanity -- those who attacked the World Trade Center, those who would divide multi-cultural Europe, those who, right now, seek to tear my region apart."

"If we fail to take the necessary steps to resolve the core problem of the region, it will become significantly harder for the countries of the Middle East to work in partnership with America in the future. I fear radical ideologies will determine the political and social agendas in many of our countries. The region will move further away from our vision of moderation, prosperity and peace. It will move further away from the common principles of mutual respect and partnership on which we want to base our relations with the United States and the West."

"Every day another child in my region grows up with frustration and hatred in his or her eyes."

"Every day another child grows up with aggression because that is all they have known."

"Every day young people lose hope because they cannot get jobs and they cannot see opportunities."

"Princeton scholars,"

"Speaking here today, I am especially aware of the role of scholars and students in making progress happen. Where others see unsolvable problems, you see paths that can lead to answers and successful action. This is the tradition of great scholarship of which you are a part."

"Today I ask you to bring the tradition of scholarship to the challenges that lie ahead, and join me in thinking about the reality that together our countries can create:"

• "An end to 60 years of conflict, violence, and occupation;"
• "A homeland for Palestinians, offering hope, respect, and a future;"
• "Security and new acceptance for Israel, within its neighborhood and around the world;"
• "A strategic region that is able to turn to the future as peace takes hold;"
• "And, a new partnership between your country and the Arab and Muslim peoples, transforming the strategic landscape and creating new horizons for progress and peace."

"It is an honor to be speaking to you all today, and I thank you, President Tilghman, for your warm reception."

"I should like to conclude by drawing from the wisdom of the great American after whom this school was named."

"Woodrow Wilson said, 'Friendship is the only cement that will ever hold the world together. There must be, not a balance of power, but a community of power; not organized rivalries, but an organized peace.'"

"This is the challenge, this is the opportunity, and we must succeed."

"Thank you very much."

Photos: Yousef Allan

Princeton University Anticipates Jordanian King’s Visit

King Abdullah II of Jordan will deliver a midday speech at Princeton University on February 29th. His discourse will focus on policy revolving around the complexities of Middle Eastern issues including the quandary of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. The event, sponsored by Princeton's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, will be webcast live from Richardson Auditorium and can be seen here.

Photo: Petra

King Abdullah II of Jordan’s Ongoing Commitment to the Peace Process

In the ongoing effort to establish a lasting peace in the Middle East, Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert conferred with King Abdullah II of Jordan in Aqaba on bilateral and regional issues which included international resolutions and agreements that were discussed in Annapolis last November. The king ingeminated his desire to keep the peace process from falling back into a quandary and Prime Minister Olmert reaffirmed his willingness for negotiations to resolve the lengthy conflict.

Photo: Associated Press/Yousef Allan, Jordan Royal Palace, HO

Jordan’s King Addresses European Parliament a Second Time

King Abdullah II of Jordan met with French President Nicolas Sarkozy and Turkish President Abdullah Gul this week to boost relations with France and Turkey. While in Strasbourg, the king addressed the European Parliament. In his speech, he focused on the Israeli-Palestinian issue enunciating his hope to see the conflict end in the Middle East. This is his second discourse before the EP; his last speech was delivered in 2002.

Below is the full address of King Abdullah II of Jordan before the European Parliament in Strasbourg.

"Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim,"

"Mr. President,Members of Parliament,Ladies and Gentlemen:"

"Thank you for your warm welcome. On behalf of the people of Jordan, I am honored to come before this distinguished institution again."

"My friends,"

"A changing Europe and a changing Middle East are here today."

"A Europe of expanding membership and a visionary mission: for cooperation across borders and growth without barriers."

"A Middle East of new horizons and growing hope: for peace among neighbors, opportunities for its people and a future for our youth."

"These trends do not take place in isolation. The hopes our regions achieve will advance stability and create new possibilities for security and prosperity worldwide. It is deeply in our interest to succeed. And a critical opportunity is before us."

"Two weeks ago, with the support of the European Union and nations from both our regions, Israelis and Palestinians met at Annapolis. They pledged all-out negotiations toward a peace treaty in 2008 and immediate steps to implement their obligations under the Road Map. For the first time in years, we see movement toward a permanent settlement and an independent, sovereign, viable Palestinian state."

"This progress is the work of many friends of peace, including leaders in Europe and the Arab states. We believed that, after years of worsening crisis, a change of strategy was required. We urged a new commitment to the two-state goal and a targeted process that could achieve it – with tight timelines, measurable requirements and milestones for action."

"Second chances are rare, but I believe we have come to one. Very real challenges lie ahead, but Annapolis has created a new spark of hope. We can and must fan that spark into a blaze of confidence, action and tangible results."

"As our near neighbor, Europe shares our interest in solving this, the central crisis of our age. All sides respect Europe’s neutral role and model of regional progress and peace. For years you have been our partner in the search for solutions. And you will be our partner, too, in the benefits of success: a vibrant zone of peace and prosperity throughout our shared hemisphere."

"These realities give Europe an important and prominent role in the future of peace. I speak especially of the European Union, and you, the voices of Europe, here in the European Parliament. And I have come here today to urge your active engagement, to seek your specific, practical skills and investment in the future, and to offer Jordan’s own commitment in the days of work that lie ahead."

"My friends,"

"There are major areas where action must begin now."

"The first is support for the negotiations and their goal: a final settlement, creating an end to conflict, security for both Palestine and Israel, and at long last, a sovereign, independent and viable Palestinian state."

"We must not underestimate the difficult days ahead. The issues are complex and decades-old. Real grievances must be faced – and left behind. On the positive side, Israelis and Palestinians understand their deep, shared stake in ending the conflict. And a great amount of work has already been done. From Oslo, through the Road Map, through the Geneva Accords, and other initiatives – the parameters of the solutions are in focus. I believe the parties can get to the endgame."

"But for this to happen, it is vital that the international community be engaged. Europe has a unique experience with the mechanisms and process of post-conflict recovery and reconciliation. This includes creating a security framework that can offer assurance to both sides. European peacekeeping forces have played a constructive role in Lebanon. Your commitment can help bring great trust to a Palestinian-Israeli settlement."

"On the ground, there is a need, not only for resources, but for partnership – to boost economic opportunities, create confidence that the political process works, and help create the conditions that will sustain peace. Both Palestinians and Israelis need to see tangible results, and quickly. That means security from violence and an end to occupation; but it also means better conditions of life. In the occupied territories, the humanitarian situation for Palestinians remains dire. People need access to jobs and education, effective public services and more. Such action will provide a major infusion of hope – and be a powerful counter-argument to extremist predictions that nothing can change."

"Next week, donor nations and institutions will meet in Paris to make commitments and plan the way forward. European nations and the European Union are already providing help, a commitment respected by people throughout the region."

"A second and related imperative is to understand and articulate the potential of peace. We must begin now to re-envision the future: a region where conflict has given way to cooperation, where a regional economy brings together the capabilities and resources of 22 countries – more than 300 million people, from the Atlantic to the Indian Ocean – and where cross-border partnerships advance development, health, the environment and more. It is a future that empowers people to be full participants in global progress. And it will unleash a new scope for partnership with our European neighbors, in science, technology and trade."

"This promising future is why we must move swiftly on a comprehensive settlement, with action on the Syrian and Lebanese tracks. Indeed, the entire Arab world has recognized the importance of moving forward. The Arab Peace Initiative was affirmed, unanimously, last spring. And it has received the support of Muslim countries beyond the region. The opportunity is here, at long last, for a sovereign, independent, and viable Palestinian state, and full, normal relations between Israel and 57 Arab and Muslim nations. This means acceptance; acceptance by key countries, with billions of citizens, representing almost a third of the membership of the United Nations. And that opens a shared future of security, peace and new partnerships."

"Achieving such a peace will also make a substantial impact on other issues. Within the region, it will create new strategic space, allowing the resolution of other serious issues, from poverty to proliferation. Aggressive forces will no longer be able to exploit the Palestinian cause to serve their own ambitions and interests. Resources and attention will be freed to advance the region’s potential through development and reform."

"We in Jordan are ready to meet that future. We have pressed forward with our reform program, despite regional instability. In the last decade, we have achieved significant gains: strong economic growth, rising per-capita incomes, and a model educational system. And Europe has been an important partner, through private-sector investments, as well as official assistance. Allow me to say, we deeply appreciate the support and friendship of this Parliament and the European Union. And we believe that in the days after peace, our partnership can only soar higher."

"My friends,"

"Today, we can think of a larger neighborhood, one that stretches from north of the Baltic Sea to south of the Mediterranean, one that is shared by Europe and the Middle East. It is the basis of the Euro-Med Partnership, our region-to-region platform for cooperation and development. It is a relationship with great shared interests and unlimited potential. And it is up to us to develop our partnership to its fullest."

"Today, young Europeans are coming to adulthood, who never knew a divided Europe. Their young counterparts, Palestinian and Israeli, have no such positive experience; they have grown up in a world of division and conflict. Now, together, we have an opportunity to remove the barriers to their future, and leave the past behind."

"Today, the European Parliament has significantly more member countries than when I spoke before Parliament only five years ago. That’s the result of a region-wide commitment to grow the zone of partnership and progress. The Middle East is tackling the same important task. Now, together, we can help that work succeed."

"Today, a renewed peace process has begun. We have seen such beginnings fail in the past. But this time, a unique confluence of events has created new openings for success. Now, together, we can, we must, fulfill the promise of peace."

"Friends,"

"We in Jordan know that when an olive tree takes life, planting is only the first step. A hundred processes then go active to create the cells and structures of life. Roots emerge, growth occurs, and a core of strength ensures survival. From outside comes water and support to sustain life and create new fruit."

"In the arena of the Middle East, a new olive branch has just been planted. Now the real work must begin. It is in our hands to create the process and structures that will give peace roots, help it grow, and sustain it into the future."

"I urge you to share in this effort. Our partnership can create an historic transformation, and a rich harvest – years of peace and prosperity, that will benefit our peoples and our world."

"Thank you very much."

Peace Talks between Israel and Palestine Converge in Annapolis

For decades, Israel and Palestine have been embroiled in territorial clashes and political strife. Notwithstanding disagreement, peace talks have been attempted over the years to settle the discord between Palestinians and Israelis. In an unprecedented joining between nations in the Middle East, a conglomerate of Arab and Israeli representatives are converging on Annapolis, Maryland today in a united front to aid in the quest for Middle Eastern peace. Amidst the political intrigue, King Abdullah II of Jordan has met with Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas before the peace conference to discuss the issues of conflict between Israel and Palestine in the hope to find solutions to the territorial disputes and mistrust pent up in the Middle East.

In honour of the attendees, a dinner was hosted by the Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, yesterday. The President of the United States, George W. Bush, was present at the dinner and spoke of his hope for reconciliation and peace between Israel and Palestine. “We've come together this week because we share a common goal: two democratic states -- Israel and Palestine -- living side by side in peace and security. Achieving this goal requires difficult compromises -- and the Israelis and Palestinians have elected leaders committed to making them. Achieving this goal requires neighbors committed to peace between Israel and a new Palestinian state -- and I'm encouraged by the presence of so many here. Achieving this goal requires the commitment of the international community, including the United States. Tonight I restate my personal commitment on behalf of the United States to all those in the Middle East who wish to live in freedom and peace: We stand with you, at the Annapolis Conference and beyond…we offer a more hopeful vision -- of a Middle East growing in freedom and dignity and prosperity. We are here to renew our efforts to achieve this vision. And tonight, I offer a toast to all of our honored guests, and to the future of peace that we can build together.”

Abdullah II and Rania Champion Peace in London

King Abdullah II and Queen Rania of Jordan attended a dinner in London hosted by Prime Minister Gordon Brown and his wife, Sarah as part of their official visit to the United Kingdom from November 6th to November 8th.

In his meeting with the prime minister, the king championed the strengthening of economic ties between the two countries; constituting a partnership with the G8 and G11 initiatives and the Middle East peace process. As the date for the Annapolis meeting with Arab states and Israel draws near, King Abdullah and Gordon Brown discussed the regional and international efforts for the peace talks and the support of international diplomacy to achieve Middle East peace.

Abdullah concluded his visit at the Royal College of Defense Studies where he spoke of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and his desire for “achieving a fair and comprehensive peace” in the Middle East that would “result in regional development and stability.”

King Abdullah II of Jordan's Speech in Ottawa, Canada

King Abdullah II of Jordan has emulated his father by maintaining strong ties with the Western world leaders. Prime Minister Stephen Harper and the monarch delved into discussions on Friday to address issues of trade, diplomacy and technology. The king stayed in Canada for only two days, but he left a lasting impression on his hosts. At the Foreign Affairs Department headquarters, Abdullah reiterated his quest for peace and prosperity in the Middle East.

The monarch's remarks at the Lester B. Pearson Building on Friday, July 13th.

"Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim;"

"Mr. Prime Minister,"
"Distinguished Guests,"
"My friends,"

"Thank you for your warm welcome. It is an honour to be with you today. I am very aware, in this building named for the late Lester Pearson, of Canada’s long and distinguished role as a leader in global affairs and, especially, your many contributions to the future of the Middle East. Jordan’s partnership with Canada was close to the heart of my father, King Hussein, and it remains vital to all of us today. On behalf of my fellow Jordanians, I thank you all."

"My friends,"

"When Canada’s Lester Pearson received the Nobel Peace Prize, he described the challenge facing our world not only as how to bring about a creative peace; but also, how to create a foundation for lasting security. And he understood, in a deep way, that the path forward must include an international community that comes together in consensus and mutual respect."

"That was fifty years ago. Today, we are still facing the challenge of peace, security, and global respect. And it is clearer than ever that how we succeed still depends on our ability to come together, understand our shared interests, and act as one."

"The fact is that in the 21st Century world, we share an economic and political destiny, just as much as we share the future of Earth’s air and water. And in just the same way, we have a tremendous shared responsibility to work together to preserve what we value and shape the future we want. A future in which our people are safe, economic life can thrive, the heritage we treasure can be passed to our children, and where inclusive, modern, civil societies can flourish all over the globe."

"In the case of Canada and Jordan, this shared vision has been the basis of an enduring partnership. Our countries have worked together to promote human security through global policy institutions and on-the-ground activities like mine removal, training Iraqi civil defense forces and much else. We share a commitment to global economic opportunity, especially for the world’s youth. And over many decades, we have been working together in the cause of peace."

"One of the most important areas for our shared concern and cooperation is, without a doubt, the Middle East. It is an area where Canada has had a profound impact and, I believe, a vital position of continuing influence and respect. The very name of Ottawa is linked to some of the most pressing global issues – the Ottawa Convention against land mines and of course, the Ottawa Process to bring justice for Palestinian refugees. Where there is division, Canada’s great tradition of pluralism has helped translate across the divides. And where there are seeds of hope, your leadership has helped progress grow."

"Today, I come to ask Canada, our friend, to help shape a future of peace and opportunity in the Middle East. It is a challenge, I know, to think about the future at a time of crisis. But at no time is it more necessary."

"There have now been 40 years of the Israeli occupation of Palestinian land – more than two generations raised in violence and frustration. The last meaningful political process between Palestinians and Israelis was so long ago that there are children in school today who were not even born then. And the potential division of the Palestinian people threatens peace prospects every single day."

"These dangers are reality, but not the entire reality. Behind the headlines, millions of people on both sides need and want an end to conflict. Millions of Palestinians are united in their dream of a sovereign, independent Palestinian state. Millions of Israelis look to the day they can live in peace with their neighbors."

"This is the seed of a future we must nourish. What happens on the ground in the next days and weeks is obviously critical, but the parties do not act in isolation. The international community can and must help shape the strategic direction of events. It begins by keeping the focus on the central objective. And that is a final settlement, which can stop an expansion of violence and clear the way to thriving, stable, civic life."

"Arab leaders have worked intensively to move such a process forward. This March, our countries unanimously renewed the Arab Peace Initiative. It is a historic opportunity for a just, comprehensive and lasting settlement – one that brings an end to conflict, one that provides collective security guarantees for all the countries of the region including Israel, and at long last, one that provides a sovereign, viable, and independent Palestine."

"My friends,"

"This is an initiative whose time has come – a time in which we can envision, and create, a new future for my region. To meet that need, our aim must be a political process with a clear direction and outcomes. There must be a timetable that plans for, and sees to the finish line, the establishment of a Palestinian state. And it must expedite Israel’s implementation of required action, including a withdrawal from the Palestinian territories and an end to occupation."

"But for all this to happen, the larger international community must be engaged. An urgent first step is support for the Palestinian National Authority, especially in its efforts to alleviate suffering and strengthen national institutions. Palestinian legitimacy must be supported in providing the governance that can fulfill people's aspirations and needs, earn public confidence, and preserve Palestinian unity."

"My friends,"

"Achieving peace is only the beginning. Peace can only be sustained if the people of our region have the opportunity to lead a productive and satisfying life. For that to be possible, the economies of our region must maximize their potential. There are opportunities for investment in infrastructure, for participation in a growing private sector and for developing markets. In Jordan, men, women and youth are all engaged in national advances. The result is a well-defined strategy for development and reform."

"Nothing is more important to the future. In my region, out of a total population of 325 million people, more than 60 percent are 24 or younger. That represents nearly 200 million young people who need and deserve a chance for a productive and rewarding life."

"These young men and women of today are truly the Crossroads Generation. This is a generation who can choose to respect others and reach out in cooperation, who can enrich the future with their talent, creativity and energy, and who can develop our regional economy into a strong global entity. To share in the promise of the 21st Century, they need your support."

"My friends,"

"Your great country has long been admired for its deep commitment to global fairness and justice. That leadership has never been needed more than now."

"There is no doubt that the situation today is difficult. But we cannot let this stop us from acting. We must be ready to make bold decisions and decisive steps."

"I ask Canada, our friend, to help. I ask you to help guide the path of peace in a region that has seen too much conflict, to open the door to prosperity for millions whose potential is yet unmet, and to welcome as a global partner, a region seeking its rightful place in the progress of our world."

"Working together, we can achieve what the Middle East needs and the world needs: a future of security for this generation and the generations to come."

"Thank you very much."