Crown Prince Hussein's Wedding to Rajwa Alseif

Princess Iman of Jordan's wedding

King Abdullah II of Jordan Expresses Condolences to Great Britain

King Abdullah II of Jordan expressed his condolences to the leadership and people of Great Britain upon the death of the Queen Elizabeth II.

Jordan mourns the passing of an iconic leader. Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II was a beacon of wisdom and principled leadership of seven decades. She was a partner for Jordan and a dear family friend. We stand with the people and leadership of the UK at his difficult time.

King Abdullah II Sends Condolences to Japan

On Twitter, King Abdullah II of Jordan expressed his condolences to Abe's family, the Japanese people and the Japanese government.

Profoundly shocked and saddened over the loss of my dear friend former Prime Minister Abe Shinzo in this heinous attack. The world lost a great leader, and Jordan and I lost a true friend. Our deepest condolences to his family, and the people and government of Japan.

Prince Hamzah Supports Jordanian King

According to AP News, Prince El Hassan, brother of the late King Hussein, met with Prince Hamzah today to mediate and resolve any conflict in the Royal Hashemite Family. Prince Hashim was present for the meeting along with Prince Talal, Prince Ghazi and Prince Rashid.  Prince Hashim is the brother of Prince Hamzah and son of Queen Noor. Prince Talal and Prince Ghazi are the sons of Prince Muhammad. Prince Rashid is the son of Prince El Hassan. Prince Muhammad is the brother of the late King Hussein.

The official statement from the Royal Hashemite Court is below.
 

After His Majesty King Abdullah’s decision to resolve matters surrounding His Royal Highness Prince Hamzah bin Al Hussein and the developments of the past two days within the Royal Hashemite Family, and after King Abdullah entrusted His Royal Highness Prince El Hassan bin Talal to undertake this, Prince El Hassan reached out to Prince Hamzah, who reiterated his commitment to the Hashemite tradition and the course of action entrusted by His Majesty to Prince El Hassan.

 
Prince El Hassan met with Prince Hamzah—in the presence of Their Royal Highnesses Princes Hashim bin Al Hussein, Talal bin Muhammed, Ghazi bin Muhammed, and Rashid bin El Hassan—at Prince El Hassan’s residence on Monday, where Prince Hamzah signed the following letter:
 
“In the name of God, the Compassionate, the Merciful,
 
Throughout their glorious history, the Hashemites have epitomised an approach to governance based on justice, mercy, and compassion, with the goal of serving the nation, its mission, and principles. The Hashemites have always been upholders of a mission and builders of the future, who have devoted themselves to serving the homeland and its people.
 
The responsibility is vested today in His Majesty King Abdullah II ibn Al Hussein, following in the footsteps of the ancestors, reinforcing the foundations of a dear homeland governed by its Constitution and laws, fortified by the awareness and cohesion of its people, and impenetrable due to its enduring national institutions; which has enabled Jordan to face all dangers and challenges, conquering them with help and grace of God.
 
The national interest must remain above all else, and we must all stand behind His Majesty the King in his efforts to safeguard Jordan and its national interests, and ensure the best for the Jordanian people, in accordance with the Hashemite legacy of dedication to serving the nation and supporting the head of the family and the leader of the homeland, may God protect him.
 
In light of the developments over the past two days, I put myself at the disposal of His Majesty the King, and I reaffirm that I will always remain committed to the covenant of the ancestors, loyal to their legacy, following in their footsteps, devoted to their path and mission, and to His Majesty the King; and committed to the Constitution of the dear Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. And I will always remain the supporter of His Majesty the King and his Crown Prince.
 
God says in the Holy Quran: “O you who believe, obey God, and obey the Messenger and those in authority among you. If you should quarrel about anything, refer it to God and the Messenger, if you believe in God and the Last Day; that is better and more excellent in interpretation.” [An-Nisa 59].”

Prince Hamzah of Jordan Under House Arrest

According to BBC News, Prince Hamzah, son of the late King Hussein of Jordan, was placed under house arrest by the chief of general staff of the Jordanian armed forces. The prince recorded a video documenting his plight and the issues currently plaguing Jordan. He held the title of Crown Prince from 1999 to 2004. His title was rescinded by his half-brother, King Abdullah II. The king's son, Prince Hussein, was given the title in 2009.

His mother, Queen Noor, was the fourth wife of King Hussein. She is a graduate of Princeton University. 

King Abdullah II Addresses European Parliament

King Abdullah II of Jordan gave a powerful speech to the European Parliament on March 10th. In his remarks, the king said that "a dialogue of respect is a rockbed of all society...the future lies in unity and respect; not in division and stereotypes."

Queen Rania in Hospital Recuperating from Heart Procedure

The Royal Hashemite Court has released a statement today regarding the health of Queen Rania of Jordan. The Jordanian queen is recuperating in a New York hospital following a procedure to correct an irregular heart rhythm. A spokesperson from the Royal Court said, “the procedure went very smoothly and Her Majesty is well and in good spirits. She will remain in hospital for two nights while she recuperates.”

Before her surgery, King Abdullah II and Queen Rania were fulfilling engagements in United States which included attendance to the UN General Assembly and MDG Summit.

Prince Hussein Is Named Crown Prince of Jordan

By Royal decree, Prince Hussein, the eldest son of King Abdullah II of Jordan, has been officially named Crown Prince of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan today.

The Royal title was previously held by Prince Hamzah, eldest son of the late King Hussein and Queen Noor. Hamzah was named Crown Prince by Abdullah II on February 7, 1999. It was later rescinded by the king on November 28, 2004.

Under Article 28 of the Jordanian constitution, King Abdullah II exercised his prerogative to name his eldest son the next Crown Prince.

Chapter Four, The Executive Power, Part One, The King and His Prerogatives

Article 28

(a) * The Royal title shall pass from the holder of the Throne to his eldest son, and to the eldest son of that son and in linear succession by a similar process thereafter. Should the eldest son die before the Throne devolves upon him, his eldest son shall inherit the Throne, despite the existence of brothers to the deceased son. The King may, however, select one of his brothers as heir apparent. In this event, title to the Throne shall pass to him from the holder of the Throne.

Prince Hussein is currently studying at King’s Academy in Manja, Jordan. He celebrated his fifteenth birthday on June 28th.

Photo: Petra

Jordan’s King Honoured with Doctorate from Oxford University

King Abdullah II of Jordan was conferred the Degree of Doctor of Civil Law by Diploma from Oxford University yesterday in recognition of “promoting moderation and achieving peace and justice for his people and for the peoples in the region.” Besides giving an impassioned speech at the university, the monarch visited the Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies and Pembroke College.Below is the entire text of King Abdullah II’s speech at Oxford University June 4, 2007.

"In the Name of God, the Most merciful, the Compassionate"

"Mr. Chancellor,"
"Distinguished Members of the University,"
"My friends,"

"It is a wonderful experience to join you today. For me, only one day at Oxford rivals this one, and that was the day in 1982 that I entered university, and joined this extraordinary community of fellowship and knowledge."

"I am especially pleased to receive this honour from the hands of a champion of global dialogue, my friend Chris Patten. But may I say, I see this honour as one for all Jordanians. It is they who inspire me - their achievement and tenacity; their hard work, and their loyalty to our nation. The responsibility I bear as a Hashemite is dedicated to their future. So today, it is on behalf of all Jordanians, that I do most gratefully accept this honorary degree."

"My friends,"

"Since 1190 Oxford has been welcoming international students ... encouraging the most rigorous enquiry ... and inspiring innovative thinking. This University is the wellspring of a worldwide community of graduates ... men and women energized by its standards of excellence and social responsibility. Scholars and scientists here have revolutionized human understanding and advanced human welfare ... not for your country only, but for the world."

"It is with a deep respect for these global contributions that I wish to speak today. I wish to speak about the urgent need to understand and act upon the threat facing the Middle East today. I wish to speak about the need to prevent global disaster by preventing regional disaster. I wish to speak about the opportunity to make my region a contributor to world stability, rather than a source of radiating crisis."

"Today, for much of the developed world, wars are history. For the Middle East, they remain a constant. Our region is in the firing line of extremist ideologies that seek to divide and control. Their strategy is to promote confrontation, break down moderation, and sever cooperation with the West. This minority of extremists have driven conflicts that are now increasing at an unprecedented rate. New actors, new military doctrines, and advanced weapons capabilities are transforming the security landscape. Frustration over the Palestinian situation has fuelled radicalism. There has been no easing of the public perception that the global system has ignored the Arab and Muslim world."

"I do not need to say that, for a region as strategic as the Middle East, these trends are a crisis - not only for us, but for you. Our regions are deeply intertwined - in trade, in the movement of peoples, in security, in ideas. And we have a critical shared interest in how the challenge is met ... whether we find the right answers ... and whether we find them in time."

"Powerful models are at hand. Our globalizing world has brought opportunity and progress, not just because of economic efficiencies, but because of its expanding partnerships. Here, and elsewhere, people are seeing that peaceful engagement, not hostility, is the way to a better future. It is a path that Europe itself has spearheaded, through historic reconciliations and a pioneering regional community. Today the European Community joins 27 countries and 500 million people ... with, by the way, at least six religions, with Islam as the second largest - all forming a diverse community, that cooperates, under the rule of law, for mutual benefit."

"It is moderation, not extremism, that opens the way to that future - through co-existence, cooperation, and all the benefits they entail. I believe this path is essential for my region. But to achieve it, we must work together - boldly, effectively - to create the strategic space for peace and progress to grow."

"The first step is - must be - peace at the core. Justice and statehood, finally, for the Palestinian people."

"We meet here today, on a day - June 4th - that resonates in the ears of every Arab. June 4th, 1967, marks the last day a Palestinian lived free of occupation. The next day, June 5th, began 41 years of whiplashing violence, invasive settlements, a crippled economy, and harsh and multiplying restrictions on life. For Israel, it has been 41 years of incessant conflict. Sixty years after its founding, it is still not recognized by 57 countries representing one-third of the members of the United Nations, with a total population greater than Europe and the United States combined."

"While the conflict continues, people on both sides lose. It is time to help people win. For Palestinians, justice and a future, in an independent, sovereign, and viable state. For Israelis, recognition and security - a security that isolation, behind walls and military forces, can never bring."

"The groundwork is in place, the opportunity is here. And Europe, especially the United Kingdom, can make a critical contribution ... as honest brokers in negotiations ... as sources of security support ... and as investors in the Palestinian economy. Your efforts will send a global message to young people, young Muslims especially, that the international community can and will deliver on its promise of justice and hope."

"Nothing is more important for the youth of our region - 200 million young men and women - the largest and the fastest growing youth cohort in our history. They see, in a thousand different ways, all this century has to offer ... and they want to share in that promise. Yet most of our countries are still developing their way out of poverty. Even in this plugged-in generation, illiteracy remains unacceptably high, especially for women. Our youth face some of the world's worst unemployment rates."

"We must respond. Over the next few years, there needs to be wide-scale, tangible solutions to the issues that affect people's lives: community development ... access to health care ... affordable energy ... secure water resources ... good schools ... gender equality ... and jobs, jobs, jobs - some 200 million more - for college graduates as well as school-leavers."

"We in the region are determined to lead the way. We look to those who understand the stakes to join with us. In Jordan, we have pressed forward, in spite of the obstacles, making a major commitment to development and reform. Our people are participating more actively than ever in the larger world, rejecting the voices of extremism and hatred. Our country is the home of the Amman Message ... with its global message about Islam and its call for tolerance, mutual respect, and human equality."

"My friends,"

"Jordan has taken risks for a future of peace in our region and the world. I hope we can look to the members of this university for intellectual, moral and practical support."

"Bonds between the Arab, Muslim, and British peoples go back hundreds of years. In the medieval Canterbury Tales, Chaucer tells us the mark of a learned English doctor: to be “well versed” in the work of Al Razi, Ibn Sina, and Ibn Rushd. Ibn Sina's The Canon of Medicine was a standard text for European medical students well into the 17th century."

"Today, such academic cross-fertilization continues. I treasure this honorary degree as a symbol of the close relationship between Oxford and the Arab world. Academic exchanges and joint projects have brought our people together. Our students have been welcomed here. Alumni make a major contribution. Jordan's Oxonians are in key roles across society - banking, telecommunications, humanitarian work, public service, and more."

"Such interactions between East and West are vital today - and we need many more. Not just official delegations, but students, teachers, entrepreneurs, civic leaders, development innovators and others. If we refuse to accept the walls that others would create, imagine what we can achieve. What new thinkers will emerge? What new art and inventions? What new breakthroughs will enlighten our understanding?"

"Millions of people in the Middle East want to share in creating a century of progress and peace. Let us not allow false divisions to hold us back. Let us not accept polarization. Together, we can leave old conflicts, old inequalities, old ignorance, in the past. Together, we can confront the attack on reason and co-existence. Together, we can make a reality of our shared humanity - European, Asian, Arab; Muslim, Christian, Jew; East and West."

"Thank you very much."

Photos: Yousef Allan

Princess Muna Champions Healthcare Education

Princess Muna of Jordan, mother of King Abdullah II, was in Geneva last week for the 61st assembly of the World Health Organization. In a speech to health ministers, the princess addressed the need for increased healthcare education and said: "The responsibility heavily rests upon governments which must dramatically and conscientiously increase their efforts to provide better health and education services, and to empower women in efforts to save lives of children and prevent maternal deaths during, or as a result of, childbirth." Since 2003, Princess Muna has been the WHO Patron for Nursing and Midwifery in the Eastern Mediterranean Region.

Princess Muna’s entire speech at the 61st World Health Organization assembly in Geneva on May 20, 2008 can be read here.

Photo: Petra

Jordan’s King Indulges in a Favourite Pastime

When King Abdullah II of Jordan is not on his quest for peace, discussing bilateral relations or addressing domestic issues; he devotes time into one of his favourite diversions: automobile racing. Prince Faisal Bin Al Hussein, Jordan’s Motorsport Chairman and the king’s brother, gave the monarch a tour of the 2008 Jordan Rally on April 27th, the last day of the event. Beginning on April 24th with a ceremonial start, the three-day race is Round Five in the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC) series. In his welcoming message on the Jordan Rally official website, Prince Faisal declared, “2008 will represent an historic year for Motorsport when Jordan becomes the first Arab country to take its place among the elite as a round of the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC). It is an occasion that has been 54 years in the making since my father, the Late King Hussein, first introduced Motorsport to these shores and we are looking forward to hosting one of the most unique rallies that the world has ever seen.”

For more information on the 2008 Jordan Rally, visit the official website.

For more information on the FIA World Rally Championship (WRC), visit the official website.

Photo: Yousef Allan

King Abdullah II Returns to the White House

Last month in the Oval Office, King Abdullah II of Jordan discussed with the President of the United States George W. Bush the ongoing efforts to establish lasting peace in the Middle East. Today, the Office of the Press Secretary (White House) released the following statement: "President Bush will meet with His Majesty King Abdullah II of Jordan at the White House on Wednesday, April 23, 2008. The President looks forward to discussing with the King bilateral U.S.-Jordanian relations, efforts to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the situation in Lebanon, and other regional issues."

Nobel Peace Prize Recipient Jimmy Carter Meets with Jordan’s King

Former United States President Jimmy Carter had an audience with King Abdullah II of Jordan today to discuss the latest developments on the peace talks between the Palestinians and the Israelis. Carter praised the king for his prodigious efforts to bring lasting peace to the Middle East and said, “such efforts are vital to contribute to peace building and enabling peoples to live in a secure and prosperous environment.”

Photo: Yousef Allan

Jordan’s King and Queen Strengthen Ties in France

After initiating dialogue between YouTubers last week, Queen Rania of Jordan continued championing for multicultural tolerance and awareness at the Sorbonne in Paris today. Rania spoke to over 2,000 students at the Cité de la Réussite, a forum which encompasses a series of debates in cultural, economic, scientific and political realms. The queen reminded the audience that cultures today have the advantage to integrate and inform through the vast global online network and said, “You were born at a time of increasing multicultural awareness. You have already been exposed to many more and different cultures than your grandparents could have imagined. You live in the country with the largest Muslim population in Europe. And you know that Islam is not monolithic, but a vibrant mosaic of cultures. You know it because you have seen Islam’s diversity for yourselves – in the North Africans… South Asians… Middle Easterners… Turks… and many others… who are proud to call France their home.”

“In addition, you know better than anyone the power of interconnectedness. Your generation has been enormously creative in building virtual networks that span the globe. From SkyRock and YouTube… from wikis to blogs… you’re transmitting ideas in new ways… exploring new outlets to express your views… and creating global communities online.”

“Your openness, and your willingness to connect, will both be powerful assets in replacing barriers of fear and mistrust with bridges of friendship and peace.”

“And just as the Olympic Torch is passed from hand to hand, together, you can create a fellowship of understanding that lights the way ahead. You can be champions of peace and hope. And when you triumph, so will we all.”

Meanwhile, King Abdullah II met with President Sarkozy to continue talks, which began back in January, regarding bilateral relations between France and Jordan and discuss the volatile situation in the Middle East. President Sarkozy and his wife, Carla also hosted a dinner in honour of their royal guests.

After visiting France, the king and queen will continue their journey to Slovenia and Austria.

The entire speech by Queen Rania of Jordan at the Cité de la Réussite forum can be read here.

For more information on the Cité de la Réussite forum, visit the official website.

Photo: Petra

Jordan’s King and Prince Andrew Attend SOFEX 2008 Exhibition

King Abdullah II of Jordan officially opened the SOFEX 2008 Exhibition yesterday. SOFEX “is the premier international exhibition and conference that features the largest fully-integrated Special Operations Forces equipment and solutions in the world. Bringing together the world’s leading counter terrorism and homeland security manufacturers with high-ranking defense officials and government decision makers, SOFEX is a unique global gathering for showcasing the latest counter terrorism and homeland security solutions to combat today’s ever increasing security challenges.” The exhibition is being held at the King Abdullah I Airbase in Marka from March 31st to April 3rd.

Prince Andrew, as Special Representative for International Trade and Investment for the United Kingdom, delivered a speech at the exhibition. On Monday, he met with Jordan’s king to discuss bilateral relations and the means to strengthen economic ties between Jordan and the United Kingdom.

For more information on the SOFEX 2008 Exhibition, visit the official website.

Photos: Yousef Allan

King Abdullah II’s Oval Office Meeting with President Bush

King Abdullah II of Jordan and President George W. Bush discussed some of the problems plaguing the Middle East in the Oval Office today. Afterwards, they answered some questions from reporters before going to a private luncheon with Queen Rania and First Lady Laura Bush.
Below is the full transcript of the opening statements and question/answer session between reporters, King Abdullah II and President Bush in the Oval Office.

PRESIDENT BUSH: "His Majesty and I will take a couple of questions after opening statements."

"Your Majesty, I value your friendship and I value your leadership. And I appreciate you coming back. America has got no stronger friend in the Middle East than Jordan. And we appreciate the -- we appreciate your firmness when it comes to dealing with terror and extremism. We appreciate the heart when it comes to people -- your heart when it comes to people who suffer."

"We spent a lot of time talking about the Middle Eastern peace process. A couple of points I want to reiterate. One is that the United States is engaged and will remain engaged in helping convince the Prime Minister of Israel and President Abbas that now is the time to formulate a vision of what a state will look like."

"And secondly, I assured His Majesty this is a major focus of my administration and that I would like to see that vision, the process that we have started in Annapolis, finished prior to my departure from the presidency. In other words, there is a -- people say, well, you always set -- you're hesitant to set timetables. But there happens to be a timetable as far as I'm concerned, and that is, I'm leaving office. And Secretary Rice is in the region today and she's -- she is making our views known, that we expect these leaders to step up and make hard decisions. And I told His Majesty I'm optimistic -- still as optimistic as I was after Annapolis."

"And so we welcome you, sir, and thank you for your passion."

KING ABDULLAH II: "Thank you very much, Mr. President. It is obviously a great honor to be back here and to be with you. We tremendously appreciate the warm relationship and the great friendship between our two countries."

"But as His Excellency the President just stated, we are very, very pleased with the continued commitment that the President has to solve the longest, most outstanding issue in the Middle East -- the Israeli-Palestinian process. And the words and discussions that we've had this morning will have, I think, a very great response back in our part of the world when I will go back and report to many of my colleagues the President's commitment to bringing a bright future to Israelis and Palestinians and to the whole area."

"And we look forward to continuing to work with you, Mr. President, and many of us in the area, to finally achieve a peace that will set the Middle East in the right direction."

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Thank you. A couple of questions apiece. Ben."

REPORTER: "Mr. President -- "

REPORTER: "Mr. President -- "

REPORTER: "-- as you have promised -- sorry."

REPORTER QUESTION: "Thank you, Mr. President. Are you -- what are your thoughts about the fact that President Abbas has not resumed peace talks? Are you disappointed? And very quickly, sir, you said you're still as optimistic as you were after Annapolis --what gives you that optimism?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "I'm optimistic because I am absolutely convinced that Prime Minister Olmert and President Abbas understand that this is now a key moment in achieving peace. Both leaders are committed to a democracy -- two democracies living side by side in peace. Both leaders understand that there has to be a vision of what that state will look like. Both leaders fully understand that there has to -- you know, have to work out agreements on borders and right of return, and other issues."

"Both leaders understand that a vision that respects people and promotes freedom stands in stark contrast to the extremists, who are willing to murder people to stop the advance of democracy and to, you know, dash the ambitions of the Palestinians."

"I'm optimistic that they understand that. I understand the difficulties, but I also believe both leaders have -- when it -- ultimately will have the courage necessary to reach an agreement. And my job as the President, and my administration's responsibilities, are to help them understand what is possible, and to keep them moving on a process. And so I'm optimistic; I am."

REPORTER QUESTION: "Are you disappointed about the lack of resumption in peace talks?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "This is a process that, you know, always has two steps forward and one step back. We just got to make sure that it's only one step back. Condi is out there in the region -- and sometimes, you know, there's matters going behind the scenes that aren't apparent in the public arena. And so yes, I'm optimistic. And we'll continue to work hard to help achieve the vision."

"Step one is to convince the leaders it's necessary, and to help them define a vision so that a state can come into being after conditions are met. But a lot of Palestinians are probably -- are saying, we've heard this kind of rhetoric before -- show us what a state looks like. And I said a state has got to be continuous -- a contiguous territory; it can't look like Swiss cheese. You know, the Palestinians have got to understand that this is an option available for them, and it will stand in stark contrast to the vision of Hamas, which has been nothing more than violence and deprivation."

"You want to call on somebody?"

REPORTER QUESTION: "Mr. President, as you mentioned, you know, as you approach the end of your term in office, you mentioned that you still feel that establishing the Palestinian state is still achievable. What is the exact vision that you have, you know, with this short time left?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Sure, I appreciate it. First of all, 10 months is a long time. May seem short to you, but it's -- there's plenty of time to get a deal done."

"Secondly, I have visited with the leaders, you know, on a one-on-one basis quite frequently, and I understand that it's -- this is a difficult subject. But I also feel very comfortable with the commitment they have made to try to work out subjects that have been difficult for other leaders to work out in the past."

"The role of the United States -- we can't impose peace. We can help leaders come to agreement and come to the table and make hard decisions. We can help facilitate the bridging of gaps, if there are gaps. And that's exactly what our diplomacy is in the process of doing."

"And by the way, there is -- and one of the reasons why His Majesty is so important in this process, as the other leaders in the Middle East, including my close friend, King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia and President Mubarak of Egypt, is that both these leaders are going to need the support of the Arab world in order to make tough decisions. But first it's up to them. And so I'm optimistic that they can conclude tough negotiations. And we'll try to facilitate that."

"Matt."

REPORTER QUESTION: "Yes, sir. Every indication out of the OPEC meeting of ministers in Vienna is that they will be holding output steady. What is your reaction to that, sir, in light of your recent visit to the Middle East in which you appealed for an increase in output?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "I think it's a mistake to have your biggest customer's economy slow down, or your biggest customers' economies slowing down as a result of high energy prices. It's not the only result -- our economy is slowing down. I mean, obviously we've got a housing issue and some credit issues. But no question, the high price of gasoline has hurt economic growth here in the United States. And if I were a member of OPEC, I'd be concerned about high energy prices causing people to buy less energy over time."

"And the other thing high energy prices of course does, which is stimulate alternative fuels, which we're doing a lot here in America. We're spending a lot of money on biofuels and ethanols and new ways to make ethanol. My advice to OPEC -- of course they haven't listened to it -- but my advice to OPEC is to understand the consequences of high energy prices, because I do, and I understand this is affecting our American citizens. It's making it harder for people to be able to drive, and it's making it tough for families to save."

"And so not only is it -- high energy prices having an effect on -- a macro effect on our economy, it's affecting a lot of our families, which troubles me, as well. And by the way, the higher energy prices stay, the more likely it is countries will quickly diversify. And that's part of our strategy."

"You want to call on somebody? One more?"

REPORTER QUESTION: "Thank you, Mr. President. Apart from the Palestinian issue, did you also discuss Lebanon and Iraq, and whether there's a common position between you and Jordan regarding the crisis in Lebanon and the situation in Iraq?"

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Thank you. We did. His Majesty -- and he, of course can answer, as well -- but His Majesty made it very clear to me that stability in Iraq is important for Jordan. He also pointed out something which I knew, but I wasn't exactly sure how it was affecting his country, that there are roughly three-quarters of a million Iraqi citizens who have moved to Jordan. And we talked about a common strategy about how to make sure that those citizens ended up hopefully going home to Iraq as the security situation improved, but also, while they're in Jordan, not create terrible issues for the government."

"And of course we talked about Lebanon. We strongly -- I strongly support Prime Minister Siniora and the March 14th coalition. I strongly condemn Syrian interference in the Lebanese political process. It is -- I am extremely disappointed that the Syrian leader continues to make it hard for the Siniora government to succeed, and I really don't appreciate the fact that they've made it hard for this government to elect a President. We had diplomatic success in the past, when the U.N. Security Council passed a resolution seeing to it that Syria left this young democracy, to be able to grow on its own -- and now here they are once again interfering inside the politics of this country."

"And so, yes, we discussed the subject."

KING ABDULLAH II: "And all I can add to that, on the issue of Lebanon is how we discussed the role of Arab countries, and how we can be effective in supporting the process in Lebanon, so that as quickly as possible a government is formed which will enable them to take them to the future."

PRESIDENT BUSH: "Thank you all very much. We've got to go have lunch with our wives."

Photos: Yousef Allan

Royal Sketches: King Abdullah II of Jordan

Jordanian King Receives Standing Ovation at Princeton University

A perspicuous speaker, King Abdullah II of Jordan expressed his views on Middle Eastern issues at Princeton University today. The king is concerned for his people and the youth affected by the instability in the Middle East. He believes that the people of Palestine and Israel wish for an end to the sixty year conflict. The king candidly said that “politicians usually mess it all up” when it comes to resolving the regional challenges in the Middle East. He said that 2008 was a critical time to gain ground in the quest for peace in the Arab world. Moderates have advanced into more positions of influence and have rejected the radical ideology that war and strife are the only answers to resolving political issues. He views that the international community, especially the United States, has a role in the peace process between the Israelis and Palestinians for “obstacles will come” which could falter negotiations; a mediating third party could help resolve the conflict during negotiation proceedings. He reminded the audience that the “denial of justice and peace in Palestine” is still prevalent and needs to be addressed and not ignored. The king was accorded two standing ovations, one before and one after his speech. Afterwards, he answered several questions from the audience.


Below is the entire text from King Abdullah II’s speech at Princeton University.

"Bismillah ar-Rahman ar-Rahim"

"Fifty-seven countries are not at peace with Israel today."

"Fifty-seven countries out of 193 countries in the world."

"Fifty-seven countries with a total population greater than Europe and the United States combined."

"Fifty-seven countries, representing one third of the members of the United Nations."

"Fifty-seven countries for whose citizens the conflict in Palestine is the issue of their time."

"We must, therefore, ask the important question. What are the implications for global stability if this continues?"

"Today I assert that this must not continue and that 2008 is a critical year. Yes, at long last, this year, right now -- we are in the best possible position to resolve 60 years of conflict between Israel and Palestine. The Arab and Muslim states have committed to an unprecedented and unanimous peace initiative. We have a chance to answer this third of the world who are not at peace with Israel and who demand freedom and dignity for the Palestinian people."

"But time is running out and we need the United States of America completely involved, to influence the course of discussions, monitor progress, and help bridge the gaps to ensure a final agreement by the end of 2008."

"It is difficult to exaggerate how great the stakes are, for Americans, for Arabs, for Israelis, and indeed for the whole world."

"But I am not here today to speak only of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. I am here to speak to you, the scholars of the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, of the critical importance of a long-term strategic American involvement in the development of the Middle East."

"I am here to explain that such a commitment is an opportunity to transform the strategic landscape of the Middle East for years to come."

"I am here to speak of what must, I repeat, must happen if our world is to be safe."

"I know that optimism does not come easily in academia. But I do know about the visionary thinking that is the scholar's gift. Today, I ask you to employ visionary thinking to consider a short- and long-term strategy that will ensure a viable, stable, prosperous Middle Eastern region and a safe and secure world for all."

"America's involvement is a critical success factor of such a strategy. We need a strong authority that can act and act swiftly. We need to act now for time is running out. The continuing confinement of the Palestinians in Gaza everyday creates a greater radicalism amongst Palestinians and invites other actors within the region to operate on their behalf. The long period of conflict has allowed new ambitions, influences, and capabilities to appear. They are echoed in Iraq's armed sectarian division, in the attacks on Lebanese sovereignty, and in the power-projection by state and non-state actors."

"There are many other serious threats."

"Security, opportunities for youth, economic development, resource scarcity, chronic conflicts, institutional challenges and nuclear weapon proliferation, are just some examples of the major challenges we face. You are a prime example of some of the gifted, ambitious youth of America. We are acutely aware of the urgent needs of our own youth who make up 70 percent of my region's people. It is the largest youth cohort in our history. Like American youth, Internet communications have given them an unprecedented view of the world. In their own region they see evidence in
extremist messages of hatred and isolation. They see a lack of opportunities and an uncertain future. But they also see the prosperity and freedom that countries and regions in peace can offer."

"We must meet the expectations of this younger generation. In my region, we expect to need 200 million new jobs by 2020. Creating these opportunities will require investment and partnerships to develop new infrastructure, meet energy and water needs and improve public services and education. A strong cooperative Arab-American strategic partnership must be created."

"But today my friends, we must contemplate."

"I pose these questions for your consideration..."

"Will my region plunge into more chaos and violence, where extremism rules? Or will it be a peaceful, developing region?"

"Will it be a region focused on conflicting radical ideologies fueled by the manipulation of sectarian division? Or will it be a region reaping the benefits of globalization and strong global partnerships?"

"Will it be a region that rejects Western alliances, perhaps violently, because they have become far too difficult to achieve? Or will it be a region that is a global partner in progress and prosperity with the West?"

"The choice is ours. But we must act and time is running out. The dangerous combination of new technology, terrorism and the drastic consequences of economic underdevelopment, all continue to add to a potentially catastrophic situation on the ground."

"We must act this year if we are to achieve the first important advancement towards a strong Middle Eastern region."

"A year ago, before the U.S. Congress, I urged an all-out American commitment to lead the way forward. I said then what I repeat today: that the wellspring of global division, the source of resentment and frustration within the region and far beyond, is the denial of justice and peace in Palestine. The beginning of a long-term strategic partnership between the Arab world and the United States must begin with the resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict."

"America is the only world power capable of ensuring that the parties stay on track and on time in their current negotiations. And America is uniquely placed to build international support throughout the peacemaking process. Resolution of this conflict will be critical if we are to confront the other serious regional challenges."

"But time is running out. This year is an unprecedented opportunity to reach a comprehensive settlement between Israel and all its neighbors."

"In Israel, there are those who oppose any movement toward resolution. There are politicians who do not want peace with Palestinians and who reject a two-state solution. I disagree. Israel's security cannot depend indefinitely on occupation, walls, and the Israeli military. Real security for Israel will occur when it is a neighbor among neighbors, an economy among economies, a people among people working together towards the achievement of common goals and bright futures."

"In America, there are those who oppose any further involvement. There are those who say it is not America's business. I disagree. You will all know that historically, success in Middle East peacemaking was achieved when the United States stepped in and drove the negotiations."

"A victory by the enemies of peace, freedom, stability and moderation cannot be an option. If we miss today's opportunities, peace will be set back, perhaps for decades. Extremists will continue to act. The forces for moderation and positive change will weaken. Global divisions will not only endure but also possibly deepen. Questioning of the West's effectiveness, and commitment, may grow. All of these will have consequences not only for my region but also for the world."

"My friends,"

"Division and hatred have eroded understanding and agreement. They have played into the hands of the enemies of humanity -- those who attacked the World Trade Center, those who would divide multi-cultural Europe, those who, right now, seek to tear my region apart."

"If we fail to take the necessary steps to resolve the core problem of the region, it will become significantly harder for the countries of the Middle East to work in partnership with America in the future. I fear radical ideologies will determine the political and social agendas in many of our countries. The region will move further away from our vision of moderation, prosperity and peace. It will move further away from the common principles of mutual respect and partnership on which we want to base our relations with the United States and the West."

"Every day another child in my region grows up with frustration and hatred in his or her eyes."

"Every day another child grows up with aggression because that is all they have known."

"Every day young people lose hope because they cannot get jobs and they cannot see opportunities."

"Princeton scholars,"

"Speaking here today, I am especially aware of the role of scholars and students in making progress happen. Where others see unsolvable problems, you see paths that can lead to answers and successful action. This is the tradition of great scholarship of which you are a part."

"Today I ask you to bring the tradition of scholarship to the challenges that lie ahead, and join me in thinking about the reality that together our countries can create:"

• "An end to 60 years of conflict, violence, and occupation;"
• "A homeland for Palestinians, offering hope, respect, and a future;"
• "Security and new acceptance for Israel, within its neighborhood and around the world;"
• "A strategic region that is able to turn to the future as peace takes hold;"
• "And, a new partnership between your country and the Arab and Muslim peoples, transforming the strategic landscape and creating new horizons for progress and peace."

"It is an honor to be speaking to you all today, and I thank you, President Tilghman, for your warm reception."

"I should like to conclude by drawing from the wisdom of the great American after whom this school was named."

"Woodrow Wilson said, 'Friendship is the only cement that will ever hold the world together. There must be, not a balance of power, but a community of power; not organized rivalries, but an organized peace.'"

"This is the challenge, this is the opportunity, and we must succeed."

"Thank you very much."

Photos: Yousef Allan

Jordanian King Briefed on Situation in Iraq

Before embarking on his visit to the United States, King Abdullah II of Jordan received General David Petraeus, commander of the US troops in Iraq, yesterday. The purpose of the visit was to brief the monarch on Iraq’s security situation.

Photo: Yousef Allan